Category: piperidines

Metwally, Kamel A.; Dukat, Malgorzata; Egan, Christina T.; Smith, Carol; DuPre, Ann; Gauthier, Colleen B.; Herrick-Davis, Katharine; Teitler, Milt; Glennon, Richard A. published their research in Journal of Medicinal Chemistry on December 3 ,1998. The article was titled 《Spiperone: Influence of Spiro Ring Substituents on 5-HT2A Serotonin Receptor Binding》.Recommanded Product: 136624-42-5 The article contains the following contents:

Spiperone is a widely used pharmacol. tool that acts as a potent dopamine D2, serotonin 5-HT1A, and serotonin 5-HT2A antagonist. Although spiperone also binds at 5-HT2C receptors, it is one of the very few agents that display some (∼1000-fold) binding selectivity for 5-HT2A vs. 5-HT2C receptors and, hence, might serve as a useful template for the development of novel 5-HT2A antagonists if the impact of its various substituent groups on binding was known. In the present investigation we focused on the 1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decanone portion of spiperone and found that replacement of the N1-Ph group with a Me group only slightly decreased affinity for cloned rat 5-HT2A receptors. However, N1-Me derivatives displayed significantly reduced affinity for 5-HT1A, 5-HT2C, and dopamine D2 receptors. Several representative examples were shown to behave as 5-HT2 antagonists. As such, N1-alkyl analogs of spiperone may afford entry into a novel series of 5-HT2A-selective antagonists. The experimental process involved the reaction of 4-Amino-1-benzylpiperidine-4-carbonitrile(cas: 136624-42-5Recommanded Product: 136624-42-5)

4-Amino-1-benzylpiperidine-4-carbonitrile(cas: 136624-42-5) belongs to anime. Examples of direct uses of amines and their salts are as corrosion inhibitors in boilers and in lubricating oils (morpholine), as antioxidants for rubber and roofing asphalt (diarylamines), as stabilizers for cellulose nitrate explosives (diphenylamine), as protectants against damage from gamma radiation (diarylamines), as developers in photography (aromatic diamines), as flotation agents in mining, as anticling and waterproofing agents for textiles, as fabric softeners, in paper coating, and for solubilizing herbicides.Recommanded Product: 136624-42-5

Referemce:
Piperidine – Wikipedia,
Piperidine | C5H11N – PubChem

Kuroda, Shoichi; Kobashi, Yohei; Kawamura, Madoka; Kawabe, Kenichi; Shiozawa, Fumiyasu; Hamada, Makoto; Shimizu, Yuki; Okumura-Kitajima, Lisa; Koretsune, Hiroko; Kimura, Kayo; Yamamoto, Koji; Kakinuma, Hiroyuki published an article in Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. The title of the article was 《Synthesis and structure-activity relationship of C-phenyl D-glucitol (TP0454614) derivatives as selective sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter 1 (SGLT1) inhibitors》.Reference of Piperidine-4-carboxamide The author mentioned the following in the article:

Sodium-glucose cotransporter 1 (SGLT1) is the primary transporter for glucose absorption from the gastrointestinal tract. While C-Ph d-glucitol derivative SGL5213 has been reported to be a potent intestinal SGLT1 inhibitor for use in the treatment of type 2 diabetes, no SGLT1 selectivity was found in vitro (IC50 29 nM for hSGLT1 and 20 nM for hSGLT2). In this study we found a new method of synthesizing key intermediates 12 by a one-pot three-component condensation reaction and discovered C-Ph d-glucitol 41j (TP0454614), which has >40-fold SGLT1 selectivity in vitro (IC50 26 nM for hSGLT1 and 1101 nM for hSGLT2). The results of our study have provided new insights into the structure-activity relationships (SARs) of the SGLT1 selectivity of C-glucitol derivatives The results came from multiple reactions, including the reaction of Piperidine-4-carboxamide(cas: 39546-32-2Reference of Piperidine-4-carboxamide)

Piperidine-4-carboxamide(cas: 39546-32-2) belongs to anime. Amine, any member of a family of nitrogen-containing organic compounds that is derived, either in principle or in practice, from ammonia (NH3). Naturally occurring amines include the alkaloids, which are present in certain plants; the catecholamine neurotransmitters (i.e., dopamine, epinephrine, and norepinephrine); and a local chemical mediator, histamine, that occurs in most animal tissues.Reference of Piperidine-4-carboxamide

Referemce:
Piperidine – Wikipedia,
Piperidine | C5H11N – PubChem

HPLC of Formula: 826-36-8On November 15, 2022 ,《Ultrasonic treatment enhances the formation of oxygen vacancies and trivalent manganese on α-MnO2 surfaces: Mechanism and application》 appeared in Journal of Colloid and Interface Science. The author of the article were Yi, Hailing; Wang, Yanhao; Diao, Lingling; Xin, Yanjun; Chai, Chao; Cui, Dejie; Ma, Dong. The article conveys some information:

Catalytic activity is the main obstacle limiting the application of peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation on transition metal oxide catalysts in organic pollutant removal. Herein, ultrasonic treatment was applied to α-MnO2 to fabricate a new u-α-MnO2 catalyst for PMS activation. Di-Me phthalate (DMP, 10 mg/L) was almost completely degraded within 90 min, and the pseudofirst-order rate constant for DMP degradation in the u-α-MnO2/PMS system was ∼7 times that in the initial α-MnO2/PMS system. The ultrasonic treatment altered the crystalline and pore structures of α-MnO2 and produced defects on the u-α-MnO2 catalyst. According to the XPS, TG, and EPR results, higher contents of trivalent Mn and oxygen vacancies (OVs) were produced on the catalyst surfaces. The OVs induced the decomposition of PMS to produce 1O2, which was identified as the main reactive oxygen species (ROS) responsible for DMP degradation The u-α-MnO2 catalyst presented great reusability, especially by ultrasonic regeneration of OVs toward the used catalyst. This study provides new insights into regulating OVs generation and strengthening catalyst activity in the PMS activation process for its application in water purification In the part of experimental materials, we found many familiar compounds, such as Triacetonamine(cas: 826-36-8HPLC of Formula: 826-36-8)

Triacetonamine(cas: 826-36-8) is a member of piperidine. Piperidine is a key saturated heterocyclic scaffold found in several of the top-selling small molecule pharmaceuticals and natural alkaloids, with a diverse range of biological activities. Hence, continuous efforts have been made to develop convenient methods to prepare piperidine derivatives.HPLC of Formula: 826-36-8

Referemce:
Piperidine – Wikipedia,
Piperidine | C5H11N – PubChem

Synthetic Route of C13H16N2OOn September 30, 1983 ,《New antihypertensive agents. III. Synthesis and antihypertensive activity of some arylalkyl piperidines carrying a heterocycle at the 4-position》 was published in Chemical & Pharmaceutical Bulletin. The article was written by Obase, Hiroyuki; Nakamizo, Nobuhiro; Takai, Haruki; Teranishi, Masayuki; Kubo, Kazuhiro; Shuto, Katsuichi; Kasuya, Yutaka; Shigenobu, Koki; Hashikami, Makiko. The article contains the following contents:

Arylalkyl piperidines carrying a heterocycle at the 4-position of piperidine e.g. I, II, III, and IV were prepared and the hypotensive activities of the products examined Thus, 2-indolinone was treated with 1-benzyl-4-piperidinone followed by hydrogenolysis to give 4-(2-oxoindolin-3-yl)piperidine which was treated with 2-bromo-3′,4′-methylenedioxyacetophenone to give IV. Compound I had the highest hypotensive activity in anesthetized normotensive rats (-78 mmHg, 30 mg/kg, i.p.) and compound II showed the strongest hypotensive activity (-95 mmHg, 30 mg/kg p.o) in unanesthetized spontaneously hypertensive rats. Only III produced a considerable decrease in blood pressure in both animal models. In the experiment, the researchers used 3-(Piperidin-4-yl)indolin-2-one(cas: 72831-89-1Synthetic Route of C13H16N2O)

3-(Piperidin-4-yl)indolin-2-one(cas: 72831-89-1) belongs to piperidines. Piperidine derivatives are also used in solid-phase peptide synthesis (SPPS) and many degradation reactions. Synthetic Route of C13H16N2O

Referemce:
Piperidine – Wikipedia,
Piperidine | C5H11N – PubChem

Thu, Zaw Min; Sun, Jian; Ji, Jingwen; He, Lili; Ji, Jinbo; Iqbal, Zafar; Myo, Ko Ko; Gao, Yuanyu; Zhai, Lijuan; Mu, Yangxiu; Tang, Dong; Vidari, Giovanni; Yang, Haikang; Yang, Zhixiang published an article in 2021. The article was titled 《Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of new monobactams》, and you may find the article in Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters.Application of 87120-72-7 The information in the text is summarized as follows:

Monobactams play an important role in antibiotic drug discovery. Based on the structural characteristics of aztreonam and its biol. targets, six new monobactam derivatives were synthesized and their in vitro antibacterial activities were investigated. Some compounds showed higher activities against tested gram-neg. bacteria than that of parent aztreonam. Monobactam I exhibited the most potent activities, with MIC ranging from 0.25 to 2μg/mL against most bacteria. The experimental part of the paper was very detailed, including the reaction process of tert-Butyl 4-aminopiperidine-1-carboxylate(cas: 87120-72-7Application of 87120-72-7)

tert-Butyl 4-aminopiperidine-1-carboxylate(cas: 87120-72-7) belongs to anime. Many important products require amines as part of their syntheses. Methylamine is utilized in the production of the analgesic meperidine (trade name Demerol) and the photographic developer Metol (trademark), and dimethylamine is used in the synthesis of the antihistamine diphenhydramine (trade name Benadryl), the solvent dimethylformamide (DMF), and the rocket propellant 1,1-dimethylhydrazine. The synthesis of the insect repellent N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide (DEET) incorporates diethylamine while that of the synthetic fibre Kevlar requires aromatic amines.Application of 87120-72-7

Referemce:
Piperidine – Wikipedia,
Piperidine | C5H11N – PubChem

Luo, Guoshun; Lin, Xin; Li, Zhenbang; Xiao, Maoxu; Li, Xinyu; Zhang, Dayong; Xiang, Hua published an article in 2021. The article was titled 《Structure-guided modification of isoxazole-type FXR agonists: Identification of a potent and orally bioavailable FXR modulator》, and you may find the article in European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry.Name: tert-Butyl 4-hydroxypiperidine-1-carboxylate The information in the text is summarized as follows:

Farnesoid X receptor (FXR) agonists are emerging as potential therapeutics for the treatment of various metabolic diseases, as they display multiple effects on bile acid, lipid, and glucose homeostasis. Although the steroidal obeticholic acid, a full FXR agonist, was recently approved, several side effects probably due to insufficient pharmacol. selectivity impede its further clin. application. Activating FXR in a partial manner is therefore crucial in the development of novel FXR modulators. Our efforts focusing on isoxazole-type FXR agonists, common nonsteroidal agonists for FXR, led to the discovery a series of novel FXR agonists bearing aryl urea moieties through structural simplification of LJN452 (phase 2). Encouragingly, compound I was discovered as a potent FXR agonist which exhibited similar FXR agonism potency but lower maximum efficacy compared to full agonists GW4064 and LJN452 in cell-based FXR transactivation assay. Extensive in vitro evaluation further confirmed partial efficacy of I in cellular FXR-dependent gene modulation, and revealed its lipid-reducing activity. More importantly, orally administration of I in mice exhibited desirable pharmacokinetic characters resulting in promising in vivo FXR agonistic activity. The results came from multiple reactions, including the reaction of tert-Butyl 4-hydroxypiperidine-1-carboxylate(cas: 109384-19-2Name: tert-Butyl 4-hydroxypiperidine-1-carboxylate)

tert-Butyl 4-hydroxypiperidine-1-carboxylate(cas:109384-19-2) is a 4-hydroxypyridine with a boc protecting group used in the preparation of neurologically active agents and other pharmaceutical compounds.Name: tert-Butyl 4-hydroxypiperidine-1-carboxylate

Referemce:
Piperidine – Wikipedia,
Piperidine | C5H11N – PubChem

《Amine-Responsive Disassembly of AuI-CuI Double Salts for Oxidative Carbonylation》 was published in Angewandte Chemie, International Edition in 2020. These research results belong to Cao, Yanwei; Yang, Jian-Gong; Deng, Yi; Wang, Shengchun; Liu, Qi; Shen, Chaoren; Lu, Wei; Che, Chi-Ming; Chen, Yong; He, Lin. Application In Synthesis of tert-Butyl 4-hydroxypiperidine-1-carboxylate The article mentions the following:

A sensitive amine-responsive disassembly of self-assembled AuI-CuI double salts was observed and its use for the synergistic catalysis was enlightened. Study of the disassembly of [Au(NHC)2][CuI2] revealed the contribution of Cu-assisted ligand exchange of N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) by amine in [Au(NHC)2]+ and the capacity of [CuI2]- on the oxidative step. By integrating the implicative information coded in the responsive behavior and inherent catalytic functions of d10 metal complexes, a catalyst for the oxidative carbonylation of amines was developed. The advantages of this method were clearly reflected on mild reaction conditions and the significantly expanded scope (51 examples); both primary and steric secondary amines can be employed as substrates. The cooperative reactivity from Au and Cu centers, as an indispensable prerequisite for the excellent catalytic performance, was validated in the synthesis of (un)sym. ureas and carbamates. The results came from multiple reactions, including the reaction of tert-Butyl 4-hydroxypiperidine-1-carboxylate(cas: 109384-19-2Application In Synthesis of tert-Butyl 4-hydroxypiperidine-1-carboxylate)

tert-Butyl 4-hydroxypiperidine-1-carboxylate(cas:109384-19-2) is a 4-hydroxypyridine with a boc protecting group used in the preparation of neurologically active agents and other pharmaceutical compounds.Application In Synthesis of tert-Butyl 4-hydroxypiperidine-1-carboxylate

Referemce:
Piperidine – Wikipedia,
Piperidine | C5H11N – PubChem

The author of 《Continuous-Flow Synthesis of Phenothiazine Antipsychotics: A Feasibility Study》 were Movsisyan, Marine; De Coen, Laurens M.; Heugebaert, Thomas S. A.; Verlee, Arno; Roman, Bart I.; Stevens, Christian V.. And the article was published in European Journal of Organic Chemistry in 2019. Safety of 2-(Piperidin-4-yl)ethanol The author mentioned the following in the article:

The continuous flow synthesis of a model phenothiazine I antipsychotic was reported, using 3-chloropropionyl chloride as a central building block. The basic phenothiazine-derived scaffold was (atom)-efficiently and mildly synthesized with the aim to present continuous flow technol. as a contributor to fast and efficient synthesis of challenging APIs, which were experiencing supply disruptions and global shortages. The experimental process involved the reaction of 2-(Piperidin-4-yl)ethanol(cas: 622-26-4Safety of 2-(Piperidin-4-yl)ethanol)

2-(Piperidin-4-yl)ethanol(cas: 622-26-4) have been used as an intermediate in the synthetic preparation of cellular-active allosteric inhibitors of FAKSafety of 2-(Piperidin-4-yl)ethanol

Referemce:
Piperidine – Wikipedia,
Piperidine | C5H11N – PubChem

In 2016,Park, Jung Sang; Im, Weonbin; Choi, Sunghak; Park, Sook Jin; Jung, Jun Min; Baek, Ki Seon; Son, Han Pyo; Sharma, Satyasheel; Kim, In Su; Jung, Young Hoon published 《Discovery and SAR of N-(1-((substituted piperidin-4-yl)methyl)-3-methoxypiperidin-4-yl)-2-methoxybenzamide derivatives: 5-Hydroxytryptamine receptor 4 agonist as a potent prokinetic agent》.European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry published the findings.Formula: C7H15NO The information in the text is summarized as follows:

A series of novel benzamide derivatives altering the 4-fluorophenylalkyl moiety in cisapride, was synthesized as 5-HT4 receptor agonists; and SAR of these analogs was examined on in vitro and in vivo prokinetic activities. These compounds were synthesized for high 5-HT4 receptor binding affinities and low hERG affinities. Several types of analogs were obtained and screened for 5-HT4 binding, hERG blocking, agonism and gastric emptying assessment. Among the analogs, compound I showed promising results compared with the other analogs with respect to gastric emptying rates in rats and can be a clin. candidate for the development of a potent prokinetic agent to treat GI disorders. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 2-(Piperidin-4-yl)ethanol(cas: 622-26-4Formula: C7H15NO)

2-(Piperidin-4-yl)ethanol(cas: 622-26-4) have been used as an intermediate in the synthetic preparation of cellular-active allosteric inhibitors of FAKFormula: C7H15NO

Referemce:
Piperidine – Wikipedia,
Piperidine | C5H11N – PubChem

In 2014,Gao, Mingzhang; Wang, Min; Zheng, Qi-Huang published 《Concise and high-yield synthesis of T808 and T808P for radiosynthesis of [18F]-T808, a PET tau tracer for Alzheimer’s disease》.Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters published the findings.COA of Formula: C7H15NO The information in the text is summarized as follows:

The authentic standard T808 and its corresponding mesylate precursor T808P were synthesized in six steps using Et vinyl ether and trichloroacetyl chloride as starting materials. The overall chem. yields of T808 and T808P were 35% and 52%, resp. [18F]-T808 was synthesized from T808P by the nucleophilic substitution with K[18F]F/Kryptofix 2.2.2 and isolated by HPLC combined with solid-phase extraction (SPE) purification in 35-45% radiochem. yield with 37-370 GBq/μmol specific activity at end of bombardment (EOB). In addition to this study using 2-(Piperidin-4-yl)ethanol, there are many other studies that have used 2-(Piperidin-4-yl)ethanol(cas: 622-26-4COA of Formula: C7H15NO) was used in this study.

2-(Piperidin-4-yl)ethanol(cas: 622-26-4) can be used to synthese ursolic acid derivatives, spiroimidazolidinone NPC1L1 inhibitors, neurokinin-2 receptor antagonists, antagonists for inhibition of platelet aggregation.COA of Formula: C7H15NO

Referemce:
Piperidine – Wikipedia,
Piperidine | C5H11N – PubChem