Wu, Qifan; Zhao, Bin; Fan, Zhijin; Guo, Xiaofeng; Yang, Dongyan; Zhang, Nailou; Yu, Bin; Zhou, Shuang; Zhao, Jiabao; Chen, Fan published an article on February 6 ,2019. The article was titled 《Discovery of Novel Piperidinylthiazole Derivatives As Broad-Spectrum Fungicidal Candidates》, and you may find the article in Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry.COA of Formula: C6H12N2O The information in the text is summarized as follows:
Oxathiapiprolin is one of the best active fungicides discovered for oomycetes control. To develop a fungicide candidate with a broad spectrum of activity, 22 new piperidinylthiazole derivatives were designed and synthesized. Compound (I) showed the best activity against Pseudoperonospora cubensis (Berk. et Curt.) Rostov and Phytophthora infestans in vivo with 100% and 80% of inhibition, resp., at 1 mg/L, and 72.87% of field efficacy against P. cubensis at 1 g ai/667 m2 validated these results. Compound (II) exhibited a broad spectrum of excellent activity against Sclerotinia sclerotiorum with EC50 = 0.30 mg/L (>10 times more active than oxathiapiprolin and azoxystrobin in vitro), good activity against Botrytis cinerea, Cercospora arachidicola, and Gibberella zeae with EC50 of 14.54, 5.57, and 14.03 mg/L in vitro and against P. cubensis and P. infestans with 60% and 30% inhibition rates, resp., at 1 mg/L in vivo. Mode of action studies by RNA sequencing anal. discovered oxysterol-binding protein (OSBP), chitin synthase (CHS1), and (1,3)-β-glucan synthase (FKS2) as the potent target of II against S. sclerotiorum. Quenching studies validated that OSBP was the same target of both II and oxathiapiprolin; it was quenched by both of them. Our studies discovered isothiazole-containing piperidinylthiazole as an OSBP target-based novel lead for fungicide development. In the part of experimental materials, we found many familiar compounds, such as Piperidine-4-carboxamide(cas: 39546-32-2COA of Formula: C6H12N2O)
Piperidine-4-carboxamide(cas: 39546-32-2) belongs to anime. Amines characteristically form salts with acids; a hydrogen ion, H+, adds to the nitrogen. With the strong mineral acids (e.g., H2SO4, HNO3, and HCl), the reaction is vigorous. Salt formation is instantly reversed by strong bases such as NaOH. Neutral electrophiles (compounds attracted to regions of negative charge) also react with amines; alkyl halides (R′X) and analogous alkylating agents are important examples of electrophilic reagents.COA of Formula: C6H12N2O
Referemce:
Piperidine – Wikipedia,
Piperidine | C5H11N – PubChem