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A number of 2,6-bisbenzylidenecyclohexane-1-one derivatives have been synthesized and tested as HIV-1 integrase (IN) inhibitors with the aim of obtaining compounds capable to elicit antiviral activity at non-cytotoxic concentrations in cell-based assays. 3,5-Bis(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzylidene)-4- oxocyclohexaneacetic acid (20d) resulted one of the most potent and selective derivatives in acutely infected MT-4 cells (EC50 and CC50 values of 2 and 40 muM, respectively). In enzyme assays with recombinant HIV-1 integrase (rIN), this compound proved able to inhibit both 3?-processing and disintegration with IC50 values of 0.2 and 0.5 muM, respectively. In order to develop a model capable to predict the anti HIV-IN activity and useful to design novel derivatives, we performed a comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA) like 3-D-QSAR. In our model the ligands were described quantitatively in the GRID program, and the model was optimized by selecting only the most informative variables in the GOLPE program. We found the predictive ability of the model to increase significantly when the number of variables was reduced from 20,925 to 1327. A Q2 of 0. 73 was obtained with the final model, confirming the predictive ability of the model. By studying the PLS coefficients in informative 3-D contour plots, ideas for the synthesis of new compounds could be generated.

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Reference:
Piperidine – Wikipedia,
Piperidine | C5H425N – PubChem

 

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This letter describes the synthesis and structure activity relationship (SAR) studies of structurally novel M4 antagonists, based on a 3-(4-aryl/heteroarylsulfonyl)piperazin-1-yl)-6-(piperidin-1-yl)pyridazine core, identified from a high-throughput screening campaign. A multi-dimensional optimization effort enhanced potency at human M4 (hM4 IC50s < 200 nM), with only moderate species differences noted, and with enantioselective inhibition. Moreover, CNS penetration proved attractive for this series (rat brain:plasma Kp = 2.1, Kp,uu = 1.1). Despite the absence of the prototypical mAChR antagonist basic or quaternary amine moiety, this series displayed pan-muscarinic antagonist activity across M1-5 (with 9- to 16-fold functional selectivity at best). This series further expands the chemical diversity of mAChR antagonists. Sometimes chemists are able to propose two or more mechanisms that are consistent with the available data. Synthetic Route of 1722-95-8, If a proposed mechanism predicts the wrong experimental rate law, however, the mechanism must be incorrect.Welcome to check out more blogs about 1722-95-8, in my other articles.

Reference:
Piperidine – Wikipedia,
Piperidine | C5H469N – PubChem

 

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The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 41661-47-6 is helpful to your research. Computed Properties of C5H9NO

In homogeneous catalysis, the catalyst is in the same phase as the reactant. The number of collisions between reactants and catalyst is at a maximum.In a patent, 41661-47-6, name is 4-Piperidinone, introducing its new discovery. Computed Properties of C5H9NO

Tipidogrel (3), an effective anti-platelet drug candidate working by irreversibly inhibiting P2Y12 receptor, holds great promise in overcoming clopidogrel resistance and increasing bioavailability. As a prodrug like other thienopyridines, it metabolizes through thiophene ring opening to form active metabolites 3a and 3b, nevertheless they are easily to form disulfide bond. Derivatization of 3a and 3b via alkylation with MPBr can prevent disulfide conjugation and ensure reliable pharmacokinetic results. Thus, in order to support its pre-clinical studies on efficiencies in the formation of tipidogrel active metabolites, 13a and 13b were synthesized via seven steps of chemosynthesis and incubation with MPBr in rat plasma in vitro. The resulting crude productions were purified by semi-preparative HPLC to give Z configuration 13a and E configuration 13b. In LC-MS/MS spectra, they showed identical fragmentation pattern and retention time with M-13a and M-13b, the MPBr-derivatives of active metabolites of tipidogrel in rats. Thus, 13a and 13b were the anticipated alkylated active metabolite of tipidogrel. In addition, in the nucleophilic substitution of thioacetate with compound 11, besides the anticipated compounds 12a and 12b, their isomers compounds 12c and 12d were detected, whose structures were confirmed and the corresponding mechanism was presented.

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Reference:
Piperidine – Wikipedia,
Piperidine | C5H56N – PubChem

 

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Chemistry is the experimental and theoretical study of materials on their properties at both the macroscopic and microscopic levels.In a patent, Recommanded Product: (R)-2-Methylpiperidine, Which mentioned a new discovery about 1722-95-8

There is provided a compound of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. There are also provided processes for the manufacture of a compound of Formula (1), and the use of a compound of Formula (1) as a medicament and in the treatment of cancer

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Reference:
Piperidine – Wikipedia,
Piperidine | C5H470N – PubChem

 

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A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, Recommanded Product: 41661-47-6, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 41661-47-6, Name is 4-Piperidinone, molecular formula is C5H9NO. In a Patent, authors is ,once mentioned of 41661-47-6

The present invention relates to compounds for inhibiting protein degradation and/or the ubiquitin-proteasome system and/or for modulating autophagy, pharmaceutical composition and methods of use thereof in the treatment of cancer.

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Reference:
Piperidine – Wikipedia,
Piperidine | C5H115N – PubChem

 

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Chemistry is traditionally divided into organic and inorganic chemistry. Application In Synthesis of 4-Piperidinone. The former is the study of compounds containing at least one carbon-hydrogen bonds.In a patent,Which mentioned a new discovery about 41661-47-6

Known morpholine class antifungals (fenpropimorph, fenpropidin, and amorolfine) were synthetically modified through silicon incorporation to have 15 sila-analogues. Twelve sila-analogues exhibited potent antifungal activity against different human fungal pathogens such as Candida albicans, Candida glabrata, Candida tropicalis, Cryptococcus neoformans, and Aspergillus niger. Sila-analogue 24 (fenpropimorph analogue) was the best in our hands, which showed superior fungicidal potential than fenpropidin, fenpropimorph, and amorolfine. The mode of action of sila-analogues was similar to morpholines, i.e., inhibition of sterol reductase and sterol isomerase enzymes of ergosterol synthesis pathway.

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Reference:
Piperidine – Wikipedia,
Piperidine | C5H267N – PubChem

 

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Reference of 41661-47-6, The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature.41661-47-6, Name is 4-Piperidinone, molecular formula is C5H9NO. In a Article,once mentioned of 41661-47-6

Purpose: Previously, compounds containing a piperidone structure have been shown to be highly cytotoxic to cancer cells. Recently, we found that the piperidone compound P2 exhibits a potent anti-neoplastic activity against human breast cancer-derived cells. Here, we aimed to evaluate two piperidone compounds, P1 and P2, for their potential anti-neoplastic activity against human leukemia/lymphoma-derived cells. Methods: Cytotoxicity and apoptosis induction were evaluated using MTS, annexin V-FITC/PI and mitochondrial membrane potential polychromatic assays to confirm the mode of action of the piperidone compounds. The effects of compound P1 and P2 treatment on gene expression were assessed using AmpliSeq analysis and, subsequently, confirmed by RT-qPCR and Western blotting. Results: We found that the two related piperidone compounds P1 and P2 selectively killed the leukemia/lymphoma cells tested at nanomolar concentrations through induction of the intrinsic apoptotic pathway, as demonstrated by mitochondrial depolarization and caspase-3 activation. AmpliSeq-based transcriptome analyses of the effects of compounds P1 and P2 on HL-60 acute leukemia cells revealed a differential expression of hundreds of genes, 358 of which were found to be affected by both. Additional pathway analyses revealed that a significant number of the common genes were related to the unfolded protein response, implying a possible role of the two compounds in the induction of proteotoxic stress. Subsequent analyses of the transcriptome data revealed that P1 and P2 induced similar gene expression alterations as other well-known proteasome inhibitors. Finally, we found that Noxa, an important mediator of the activity of proteasome inhibitors, was significantly upregulated at both the mRNA and protein levels, indicating a possible role in the cytotoxic mechanism induced by P1 and P2. Conclusions: Our data indicate that the cytotoxic activity of P1 and P2 on leukemia/lymphoma cells is mediated by proteasome inhibition, leading to activation of pro-apoptotic pathways.

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Reference:
Piperidine – Wikipedia,
Piperidine | C5H225N – PubChem

 

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The present invention provides compounds useful as inhibitors of Btk, compositions thereof, and methods of using the same

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Reference:
Piperidine – Wikipedia,
Piperidine | C5H14N – PubChem

 

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The introduction of a trifluoromethyl (CF3) group can dramatically improve a compound?s biological properties. Despite the well-established importance of trifluoromethylated compounds, general methods for the trifluoromethylation of alkyl C?H bonds remain elusive. Here we report the development of a dual-catalytic C(sp3)?H trifluoromethylation through the merger of light-driven, decatungstate-catalysed hydrogen atom transfer and copper catalysis. This metallaphotoredox methodology enables the direct conversion of both strong aliphatic and benzylic C?H bonds into the corresponding C(sp3)?CF3 products in a single step using a bench-stable, commercially available trifluoromethylation reagent. The reaction requires only a single equivalent of substrate and proceeds with excellent selectivity for positions distal to unprotected amines. To demonstrate the utility of this new methodology for late-stage functionalization, we have directly derivatized a broad range of approved drugs and natural products to generate valuable trifluoromethylated analogues. Preliminary mechanistic experiments reveal that a ?Cu?CF3? species is formed during this process and the critical C(sp3)?CF3 bond-forming step involves the copper catalyst. [Figure not available: see fulltext.].

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Reference:
Piperidine – Wikipedia,
Piperidine | C5H18N – PubChem

 

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Synthetic Route of 50717-82-3, Chemistry is the experimental science by definition. We want to make observations to prove hypothesis. For this purpose, we perform experiments in the lab. 50717-82-3, Name is Piperidin-3-one,introducing its new discovery.

A highly enantioselective hydrogenation of heteroaromatics bearing a hydroxyl group, 3-hydroxypyridinium salts, has been successfully developed using chiral iridium catalyst, providing a direct access to trans 6-substituted piperidin-3-ols with up to 95% ee. Swern oxidation of the hydrogenation products affords chiral 6-substituted piperidin-3-ones, which are easily reduced to cis 6-substituted piperidin-3-ols using K-selectride.

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Reference:
Piperidine – Wikipedia,
Piperidine | C5H29N – PubChem