In 2022,Lehmann, Hansjoerg; Ruppen, Thomas; Knoepfel, Thomas published an article in Organic Process Research & Development. The title of the article was 《Scale-Up of Diazonium Salts and Azides in a Three-Step Continuous Flow Sequence》.Recommanded Product: tert-Butyl 4-aminopiperidine-1-carboxylate The author mentioned the following in the article:
Rapid synthesis and scale-up of active mols. to support the development process of new drug candidates is key in the pharmaceutical industry. Herein, the authors describe the development of a scalable continuous flow procedure for three key steps in the synthesis of 2H-indazoles, e.g., I, which were identified as highly potent and selective TLR7 and TLR8 antagonists. Transformation of hazardous diazonium salt and azide chemistries from the batch mode to continuous flow mode helped mitigate and limit the risks associated with the handling of large amounts of hazardous reagents and intermediates in the batch mode. In a two-step approach, the authors first screened and optimized the reaction parameter for a diazotization-azidation-cyclization three-step sequence using a com. research-scale plug flow reactor. In the next step, the robustness and scalability of this reaction sequence were demonstrated, which finally enabled the authors to rapidly prepare and deliver the required amount of material in high quality. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, tert-Butyl 4-aminopiperidine-1-carboxylate(cas: 87120-72-7Recommanded Product: tert-Butyl 4-aminopiperidine-1-carboxylate)
tert-Butyl 4-aminopiperidine-1-carboxylate(cas: 87120-72-7) belongs to anime. To avoid the problem of multiple alkylation, methods have been devised for “blocking” substitution so that only one alkyl group is introduced. The Gabriel synthesis is one such method; it utilizes phthalimide, C6H4(CO)2NH, whose one acidic hydrogen atom has been removed upon the addition of a base such as KOH to form a salt.Recommanded Product: tert-Butyl 4-aminopiperidine-1-carboxylate
Referemce:
Piperidine – Wikipedia,
Piperidine | C5H11N – PubChem