Piperidine is an organic compound with the molecular formula (CH2)5NH. This heterocyclic amine consists of a six-membered ring containing five methylene bridges (–CH2–) and one amine bridge (–NH–). 5382-16-1, formula is C5H11NO, Name is 4-Piperidinol. It is a colorless liquid with an odor described as objectionable, and typical of amines. Safety of 4-Piperidinol.
Lei, Hongrui;Cao, Zhi;Wu, Huinan;Li, Tong;Wang, Xinyu;Chen, Yuxiang;Ma, Enlong;Sun, Lixin;Zhai, Xin research published 《 Structural and PK-guided identification of indole-based non-acidic autotaxin (ATX) inhibitors exhibiting high in vivo anti-fibrosis efficacy in rodent model》, the research content is summarized as follows. In recent decades, pharmacol. targeting of the autotaxin (ATX)/lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) axis accounted for excellent disease management benefits. Herein, to extend the scope of structure-activity relationships (SARs), fifteen indole-based carbamate derivatives I [R = 4-Me, 3,4-difluoro, 2,3-dichloro; R1 = pyrrolidin-1-yl, (4-methyl-1-piperidyl), (4-methylpiperazin-1-yl); R2 = H, CH3, etc] were prepared to evaluate the ATX inhibitory potency. Among them, compound I [R = 3,5-dichloro; R1 = morpholino; R2 = H] bearing morpholine moiety was identified as the optimal ATX inhibitor (0.41 nM), superior to the pos. control GLPG1690 (2.90 nM). To resolve the intractable issue of poor pharmacokinetic (PK) property, urea moiety was introduced as a surrogate of carbamate which furnished compounds II [R3 = morpholino, (4-hydroxy-1-piperidyl), [2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]; R4 = H, 4-Cl, 4-F, etc]. The dedicated modification identified the diethanolamine entity II [R3 = [bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]; R4 = (3-chloro-4-methoxy-phenyl)] with satisfactory water solubility and PK profiles with a min. sacrifice of ATX inhibition (2.17 nM). The most promising candidate II [R3 = [bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]; R4 = (3-chloro-4-methoxy-phenyl)] was evaluated for anti-fibrosis effect in a bleomycin challenged mice lung fibrosis model. Upon treatment with II [R3 = [bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]; R4 = (3-chloro-4-methoxy-phenyl)], the in vivo ATX activity in both lung homogenate and broncheoalveolar fluid (BALF) sample was significantly down-regulated. Furthermore, the gene expression of pro-fibrotic cytokines transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β), interleukin- 6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) in lung tissue was reduced to normal level. Collectively, the promising biol. effects may advocate potential application of II [R3 = [bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]; R4 = (3-chloro-4-methoxy-phenyl)] in fibrosis relevant diseases.
Safety of 4-Piperidinol, 4-Hydroxypiperidine is a molecule with a carbonyl group. It is the most active and selective CCR5 receptor antagonist that has been studied to date. 4-Hydroxypiperidine inhibits HIV infection by preventing the binding of HIV to its receptor on the surface of white blood cells, thereby preventing it from entering these cells. 4-Hydroxypiperidine also acts as an anti-inflammatory agent in chronic bronchitis patients, due to its ability to inhibit prostaglandin synthesis. The chemical ionization mass spectra of this molecule show peaks for methyl ethyl, malic acid, and hydroxyl groups. These properties make 4-hydroxypiperidine a useful candidate for drug development against inflammatory diseases and several cancers.
The molecular structure, vibrational spectra, NBO and UV-spectral analysis of 4-Hydroxypiperidine have been studied. The compounds with a substituted 4-piperidinol core have been found to be potent antagonists of the human H receptor., 5382-16-1.
Referemce:
Piperidine – Wikipedia,
Piperidine | C5H11N – PubChem