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A series of novel 7-[3-(1-piperidinyl)propoxy]chromenones was synthesized and tested as potential antipsychotics in several in vitro and in vive assays. The compounds possessed good affinity for D2 receptors, together with a greater affinity for 5-HT2 receptors, a profile which has been proposed as a model for atypical antipsychotics. Several agents also displayed a high potency in the climbing mice assay on oral administration, suggesting a potent antipsychotic effect as compared to reference standards. Compound 23 was selected for further pharmacological evaluation. Induction of catalepsy and inhibition of stereotypies weaker than standards, along with a lower increase in serum prolactin levels, were indicative of a potential atypical profile for this compound. From these results, 7-[3-[4-(6-fluoro- 1,2-benzisoxazol-3-yl)piperidin1-yl]propoxy]-3-(hydroxymethyl)chromen-4-one (23, abaperidone) has been proposed for clinical evaluation in humans as a potential atypical antipsychotic.
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Reference：
Piperidine – Wikipedia,
Piperidine | C5H17843N – PubChem